Star fruit (Averrhoa carambola), also known as carambola, is a tropical fruit known for its distinctive star-shaped cross-section when sliced. It is appreciated for its sweet-tart flavor and vibrant appearance. The tree is native to Southeast Asia but is now grown in many tropical and subtropical regions around the world.

Characteristics of Star Fruit Plants

1. Size and Growth Habit: Star fruit trees are small to medium-sized evergreen trees that typically reach heights of 20-30 feet (6-9 meters). They have a spreading canopy and can also be grown as shrubs or in container settings.

2. Leaves: The leaves are pinnate, with 5-11 leaflets arranged along a central stalk. Each leaflet is oval to lance-shaped, smooth, and dark green. The leaves are glossy and provide a tropical look.

3. Flowers: The tree produces small, star-shaped flowers that are pink, purple, or white, and appear in clusters. The flowers have a pleasant fragrance and bloom in the spring and summer.

4. Fruit: The fruit is a distinctive, ridged, and ribbed berry that has a star-shaped cross-section when sliced. It ranges in color from green to yellow to orange when ripe, and its flavor can vary from sweet to tangy. The fruit is typically 3-6 inches (7.5-15 cm) long and has a crisp texture.

5. Lifespan: Star fruit trees can live and produce fruit for many years with proper care. They are relatively fast-growing and may begin to fruit within 2-3 years of planting.