Champa plants are often referred to as Plumeria (scientific name: Plumeria spp.), commonly known for their beautiful, fragrant flowers. They are native to tropical and subtropical regions, making them popular in warm climates and as houseplants in cooler regions.

Features of Champa (Plumeria) Plants:

1. Flowers:

   • Color: Plumeria flowers come in various colors including white, pink, red, yellow, and combinations thereof. The flowers are often used in leis in Hawaii and other tropical regions.
   • Shape: The flowers are typically five-petaled, with a distinct, sweet fragrance.
   • Blooming: They bloom from spring through fall, with a peak in summer.

2. Growth Habit:

   • Form: Plumeria plants are deciduous shrubs or small trees with a distinctive, often umbrella-like canopy of leaves.
   • Height: They can grow between 3 to 20 feet tall, depending on the variety and growing conditions.

3. Leaves:

   • Shape: Leaves are usually large, thick, and glossy, with a lance-shaped or ovate form.
   • Color: They are typically green but can sometimes have reddish or yellowish tones.

Care Tips for Champa (Plumeria) Plants:

1. Sunlight:

   • Light: Plumerias need full sun to thrive. They require at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight daily to produce abundant flowers.

2. Soil:

   • Type: They prefer well-drained soil. A sandy or loamy mix with good drainage is ideal. If growing in containers, use a cactus or succulent mix.
   • pH: Slightly acidic to neutral soil is best.

3. Watering:

   • Frequency: Water regularly during the growing season (spring and summer) but allow the soil to dry out between waterings. Reduce watering in the winter when the plant is dormant.
   • Method: Water at the base of the plant to avoid wetting the foliage.

4. Fertilizing:

   • Type: Use a balanced fertilizer or one formulated for flowering plants. Feed every 4-6 weeks during the growing season to support blooming.
   • Timing: Stop fertilizing in the fall and winter when growth slows down.

5. Pruning:

   • Purpose: Prune to remove dead or damaged branches and to shape the plant. Regular pruning helps maintain a desirable form and encourages new growth.
   • Timing: Prune in late winter or early spring before new growth begins.

6. Pest and Disease Control:

   • Pests: Watch for pests like spider mites, aphids, and mealybugs. Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil if needed.
   • Diseases: Ensure good air circulation and avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases such as root rot and powdery mildew.

Uses and Benefits:

• Ornamental: Plumeria is highly valued for its stunning, fragrant flowers and is used in tropical gardens, landscaping, and as a potted plant indoors.
• Cultural: In many tropical regions, Plumeria flowers are used in traditional leis and other cultural practices.

If you have specific questions about Plumeria (Champa) plants or need advice on where to buy them, feel free to ask!