Chameli plants, commonly known as Jasmine (Jasminum spp.), are prized for their fragrant flowers and are popular in gardens and as houseplants. Jasmine is known for its delicate white or yellow flowers and its sweet scent, which is often used in perfumes and traditional medicine.

Features of Chameli (Jasmine) Plants:

1. Flowers:

   • Color: Jasmine flowers are typically white or yellow, though some varieties may have pink or red flowers.
   • Shape: The flowers are usually small, with five to nine petals that are often star-shaped or tubular.
   • Blooming: Jasmine plants often bloom from spring to fall, with some varieties blooming year-round in suitable climates.

2. Growth Habit:

   • Form: Jasmine can be either a shrub, vine, or ground cover, depending on the species.
   • Height: They can vary in height from a few inches to several feet, with some varieties growing as vines that can reach 10-15 feet or more.

3. Leaves:

   • Shape: Leaves are usually opposite, simple, and often glossy, with a variety of shapes including ovate or lanceolate.
   • Color: Generally green, but the exact shade can vary.

Care Tips for Chameli (Jasmine) Plants:

1. Sunlight:

   • Light: Jasmine plants prefer full sun to partial shade. They need at least 4-6 hours of direct sunlight daily for optimal growth and flowering.

2. Soil:

   • Type: They thrive in well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter. A loamy mix with good drainage is ideal.
   • pH: Jasmine plants prefer slightly acidic to neutral soil pH.

3. Watering:

   • Frequency: Water regularly to keep the soil consistently moist, but allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Avoid waterlogging, as this can lead to root rot.
   • Method: Water at the base of the plant to prevent wetting the foliage.

4. Fertilizing:

   • Type: Use a balanced, water-soluble fertilizer or one formulated for flowering plants. Feed every 4-6 weeks during the growing season.
   • Timing: Reduce feeding in the fall and winter when the plant's growth slows down.

5. Pruning:

   • Purpose: Prune to shape the plant, remove dead or damaged branches, and encourage new growth. For vining varieties, regular pruning helps maintain the plant's form and promotes blooming.
   • Timing: Prune after flowering or in late winter/early spring before new growth begins.

6. Pest and Disease Control:

   • Pests: Jasmine plants can be susceptible to pests like aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies. Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil if necessary.
   • Diseases: Ensure good air circulation and avoid overhead watering to prevent fungal diseases like powdery mildew and root rot.

Uses and Benefits:

• Ornamental: Jasmine is valued for its fragrant, attractive flowers and is used in gardens, containers, and as a houseplant.
• Cultural and Medicinal: Jasmine flowers are used in perfumes, teas, and traditional medicine for their soothing properties.

If you need more specific information about a particular type of Jasmine or have questions about where to purchase them, let me know!